The Chat
Buchanan County Bird Club Newsletter
Editors Roger and Lynda Mayhorn

The Buchanan County Bird Club meets the 2nd Monday of each month at the Buchanan County Public Library at 6:30 PM

Volume 2     Issue 1     January 2003

There was no regular club meeting in Dec. The members met instead at Italian Village on Dec. 18 where they celebrated the first anniversary of the forming of the Buchanan County Bird Club. Present were Ed Talbott II and his wife, Mary, Ed & Barbara Caudill, Roger & Lynda Mayhorn, Jeff Boardwine, Ed Talbott III and his wife, Michelle and Sheldon & Orpha Woods.  The group exchanged small bird related gifts. Lynda Mayhorn made and served a couple of small cakes in honor of the occasion. Everyone had good food and an enjoyable evening.

The next club meeting will be on Monday, January 13, 2003.

The Breaks Christmas Bird Count

Snow and ice kept some of the BCBC members from getting to the Breaks Park area to participate in the 2002 Christmas Bird Count.  However, Ed Talbott III and David Raines braved the elements to work with Terry Owens, the park naturalist to do their part in the CBC.

Terry Owens worked the Park, while Ed and David drove up to Beaver Knob near Elkhorn to work that area before the roads got impassable. They found sparrows in great numbers, the most surprising being 2 Lincoln’s Sparrows. White-throated Sparrows were the most numerous with 140 being counted.  1 Fox Sparrow was seen as well as 6 Swamp Sparrows.

They also had a flyby of a Northern Harrier, a hawk that is seen here only in winter.  It inhabits large open areas like open marshes and grassy strip sites.

Ed and David also had one Hermit Thrush for the day.

These two intrepid counters then made their way up the Russell Fork River, where they found a Red-tailed Hawk, Mallards, a Great Blue Heron and a Yellow-rumped Warbler.

The guys then birded the fields around David’s house near the Breaks community.  They added Chipping Sparrows, a Sharp-shinned Hawk, a Pileated Woodpecker and Red-winged Blackbirds to their list.  Ed and David ended the day with a total of 42 species.  Their complete list is on the last page of this newsletter.

Interesting Events

Here is an item that was inadvertently left out of the December newsletter.
Ed Talbott III and Roger Mayhorn on Nov. 25, while birding the strip site near Compton Mt., were treated to the singing of a Winter Wren. These smallest of wrens in our area are seen often during winter, but they usually sing only during the nesting season, when they are at very high elevations or have gone farther north.  This little fellow did not sing for long, but he definitely brightened the day of these two birders.
 

On Dec. 17 Roger & Lynda Mayhorn found 2 American Black Ducks on Ronald Compton’s  farm pond on Compton Mt. At this point it is believed that this is the first time that this species has been documented here in the county.  

Roger & Lynda birded the reservoir at Falls Mills near Bluefield, VA on Dec. 20. There they found a Great Blue Heron, 36 American Coots and 79 Canada Geese. 

Ed Talbott made a quick trip to Beaver Knob near Elkhorn City, KY on Dec. 21. He saw a Northern Harrier and also found a Horned Lark and a Ruby-crowned Kinglet.
Sharp-shinned Hawks seem to be more numerous this winter.  This immature (probably female because of its large size) has been coming to the Mayhorn yard since the middle of December. An adult male (pictured in the last newsletter) has also been making life a bit difficult for the songbirds there. Ed Talbott and David Raines saw one on the Breaks Christmas Bird Count, and Ed has one that has become a regular at his feeders at his home at Weller Yard.
Todd Perkins, while visiting his grandparents on Dec. 21, checked out the birds at his grandfather’s feeder. He saw 40+ Mourning Doves, a White-crowned and a White-throated Sparrow. The White-crowned Sparrow sighting is significant, because this species is usually only seen in Buchanan County during migration.

Sheldon and Orpha Woods on Dec. 22 had the privilege of seeing a Great Blue Heron in the small creek near their home on Russell Prater.

Recently, during the snowy weather, Orpha put out some apple peels for the birds near her house and reported that the birds really liked them.

During Christmas Sheldon and Orpha visited relatives in Tampa, FL, where Orpha’s nephew told them of two Sandhill Cranes that were coming to his yard to be fed.  He reported that the two birds would eat from his hands, and would sometimes come and peck on the door.  Their son, Matthew, also had the opportunity to feed the birds grain from his hand.

 

Ed and Michelle Talbott got a new lifebird, when they got looks at a Merlin, while birding Poplar Gap Park on Dec. 22. They were on the main top of the park area, where the mountain top has been recently leveled.  The falcon flew by them twice.  The next day Roger Mayhorn got an American Pipit in the same area.

David Raines and Roger Mayhorn got great looks at a Merlin during the Blackford ( Russell County) Christmas Bird Count.  The raptor was sitting on the top of a dead tree, and would fly out to chase small birds, then would alight again on the dead snag.  David correctly called the identification even before getting better looks through the scope.  This small falcon is often misidentified as an American Kestrel, since they are both falcons and there is not a great difference in size.

 

The week-end of Dec. 7 – 8 was the meeting of the VSO (Virginia Society of Ornithology) at VA Beach. Ed & Michelle Talbott attended. They added 15 new lifebirds to their lifelist, when they went on the pelagic (sea bird) voyage as well as birding around the Chesapeake Bay Tunnel.

The two plan to present a program complete with video at our next club meeting on January 13. Ed’s write up about the trip on his web site was so well done it was added as a link on the VSO web site. For those of you who haven’t had chance to look at it click on this address    http://www.grundynet.net/talbott/birding/hikes/vsotrip/VSOWeekend.htm

 

Ed Caudill recently remarked that he had not seen very many Blue Jays this year. He was wondering if their scarcity might be linked to the West Nile Virus. 

A female Purple Finch visited Roger and Lynda Mayhorns’ feeder on Dec. 23. The brown little bird came to the feeder three times within an hour then disappeared. That is the fourth time this season they have had Purple Finches at their feeders. On Dec. 26 a Chipping Sparrow appeared briefly at the feeder. 

Dr. Clint Sutherland has also had a female Purple Finch at his feeder on Hobb’s Branch as well as a couple of Pine Siskins. This is good to know since not many Pine Siskins have been seen in the area this winter.  

On Dec. 28 Ed Talbott, David Raines and Roger Mayhorn participated in the Blackford (Russell County) Christmas Bird Count. Ed hiked up on Rich Mountain with Bob Riggs to add Golden Eagles to their count list. They had started back down before they finally saw a total of five. One was an immature bird.

David and Roger worked the northern part of Russell County, from Richlands back toward Lebanon. Tom and Laverne Hunter, two of our BCBC members, who are also members of the Russell County, club searched for birds in a southern section of the county.

On Jan. 4, 2003 Ed & Michelle Talbott, along with Bob Riggs participated in the Mt. Rogers CBC. At an elevation above 5000 ft. the temperature was well below zero. This was definitely extreme birding. Only three species were found. These were a Common Raven, a Black-capped Chickadee and a couple of American Crows. However, the scenery and the vistas were remarkable. As can be seen from these photos taken by Ed, the snow and ice had stuck to all of the trees and other vegetation.  [Click Here for more Pictures]

The Western Phase of the Virginia Birding and Wildlife Trail

As some of you know the VA Dept. of Game and Inland Fisheries is nearing completion of its western phase of the VA Birding Trail. Wild areas in each western county were nominated. In all 330 sites were nominated. The trail is designed in such a way that a birder or wildlife enthusiast can drive from one loop to another with places along the way to stop and bird or look for wildlife. The Breaks Park was nominated. Ed Talbott nominated the Poplar Gap area. Roger Mayhorn nominated a loop consisting of Horn Mountain and Compton Mountain. That loop along with many others is posted on the Great American Trails website. Click on this address if you want to take a look. http://64.164.15.62/site.asp?id=270   Be sure to read the description.

So far we have not heard about the Breaks loop nor the one on Poplar Gap, but we believe this to be only an oversight. Ed Talbott has been in contact with the people in charge to check on the situation. According to the Dept. of Game and Inland Fisheries, Virginia has one of the highest diversities of birds in the Eastern United States, boasting nearly 400 resident and migratory bird species seen during the year.

This American Goldfinch with a golden head ring appeared in the area around the first of Jan. 2003 at the feeders of Roger & Lynda Mayhorn. Evidently the mechanism within his body that makes his plumage change from bright yellow to a subtler green in winter went slightly awry. The change to a darker color in winter is probably a form of protection so that these little passerines (songbirds) won’t be so visible in winter to hawks and other predators. It is not unusual to see birds with areas of plumage that  appear different from their normal coloration.

 

The Buchanan County Bird Club 2002 financial report:

 During the year the club had 11 family memberships at $10.00 each for a total of  $110.00
                        
There were 3 Individual memberships at    $5.00 each for a total of    $15.00
                                                                                                
That comes to a total of  $125.00

                                                                           VSO membership for one year            - $15.00
                                                                     
Wood bought for Bluebird nest boxes      - $57.00

                                                                                                                           Balance  $53.00

Postage for mailing the newsletter decreased as more members received their issues via the internet. Postage total $17.24 donated by Roger & Lynda Mayhorn 

Dues are now due for membership for the new year. These can be paid on Monday Jan. 13 at the next club meeting or may be mailed to:       Roger Mayhorn, P.O. Box 1379, Grundy, VA 24614 

The club would like to thank Lynda Mayhorn for doing a good job as Secretary/Treasurer of keeping our financial situation in order.

 

Notice: At the Jan. 13, 2003 meeting elections will be held to elect new officers.

The Birds counted by Ed Talbott and David Raines at the Breaks Christmas Bird Count Dec. 14, 2000:

White-throated Sparrow 140
White-crowned Sparrow 2
Song Sparrow 28
Swamp Sparrow 6
Lincoln's Sparrow 2
Field Sparrow 8
Chipping Sparrow 3
Fox Sparrow 1
Red-shouldered Hawk 2
Sharp-shinned Hawk 2
Northern Harrier 1
Red-tailed Hawk 1
American Crow 100+
Mourning Dove 22
Rock Dove 75
Carolina Wren 12
Carolina Chickadee 23
Tufted Titmouse 9
White-breasted Nuthatch 7
Golden-crowned Kinglet 2
American Robin 1
Yellow-rumped Warbler 1

 

American Goldfinch 6
Eastern Towhee 5
Eastern Phoebe 1
House Finch 4
Northern Cardinal 25
Common Grackle 1
Red-winged Blackbird 1
Blue Jay 13
Downy Woodpecker 4
Pileated Woodpecker 2
Northern Flicker 3
Red-bellied Woodpecker 1
Dark-eyed Junco 15
Ruffed Grouse 1
Hermit Thrush 1
European Starling 9
Belted Kingfisher 1
Great Blue Heron 1
Brown-headed Cowbird 4
Mallard 3

Domesticated Duck types 3
Domesticated Geese types 2

Buchanan County Birders should be on the lookout for Pine Siskins. They can easily be overlooked in a flock of American Goldfinches. Since they often hangout with Goldfinches that compounds the problem. They are about the same shape and size as the American Golfinch, but if you look closely you will see that the markings are different. Siskins don’t have the greenish color of Goldfinches and they also have streaking on the breast, where Goldfinches don’t. Also take a close look at Nuthatches. They may turn out to be Red-breasted Nuthatches.
Todd Day of Culpepper, VA decided this past year to attempt to break the record for the highest number of species seen within the state of VA during one year.  The previous record of 345 had been set by Ned Brinkley of Cape Charles, VA.  As the year neared its end it looked as if Todd might not reach his goal. With only hours to spare Todd reached the magic number of 346.  The last species counted was a Clark’s Grebe, a western U.S. species that was out of its normal range.
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